Xipe Totec Style Masks For The Xantolo Performance In The Huasteca: Part II

Today I will continue to show Xipe Totec style (or “geometric”) Xantolo masks.

I got this large mask from Jaled Muyaes and Estela Ogazón in 1998. It is from San Icantitla, in the Municipio of Huazalingo, Hidalgo. I can not find San Icantitla on a map; it must be a very small place.

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We see again the mouth within a mouth design that I am labeling as a depiction of an ancient Aztec god, Xipe Totec.

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We also see scars and geometric designs, other features of this style. This mask is large, at 10 inches tall, 7¼ inches wide, and 4½ inches deep.

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The patina on the back of this mask is beautiful.

Here is a YouTube™ video from another town in the municipio of Huazalingo, Hidalgo. In this performance we see more contemporary mask designs.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ipuL0M0yFqI

Here is a Xipe style mask that was never painted. I got this from Rene´Bustamante in 1993. It was said to be from El Nante, in the municipio of Altapexco, Hidalgo, but I doubt that it was made there.

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Particularly notable is the corrugated mustache. It might be by the same carver as the one above, but it is slightly dfferent from his usual style.

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This mask is more normal in size, at 8½ inches tall, 6½ inches wide, and 3¾ inches deep.

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The back demonstrates excellent wear.

In sharp contrast to the last mask, this next one has many colors. The image of a mouth within a mouth is particularly dramatic on this example.

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I got this mask from René Bustamante in 1992. It was found in Jojutla, Hidalgo.

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This mask is 8½ inches tall, 5¾ inches wide, and 2½ inches deep.

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The back has a distinctive shape and demonstrates excellent wear.

Here is another unpainted mask of the Xipe type. I got this at the American Primitive Gallery, in Manhatten, in 1994. It has a sooty smell, as if it had hung from the rafters over a smoky fire. It came without provenance but is obviously from the Huasteca of Hidalgo. The color of this mask is particularly suggestive of a layer of skin.

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Like some other masks that we have examined, this one has silver teeth that were created by the application of foil from a cigarette package.

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This mask is 8 inches tall, 5½ inches wide, and 3¼ inches deep.

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The sooty coating on the back is visible in this photo.

Next week I will conclude my review of the Xipe Totec style masks.

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